{"id":1347,"date":"2023-04-11T10:20:04","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T10:20:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/2023\/04\/11\/wideband-up-conversion-system\/"},"modified":"2023-11-15T09:05:33","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T09:05:33","slug":"07-wideband-up-conversion-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/11\/07-wideband-up-conversion-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Wideband up conversion system"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-right:15%;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:15%;--awb-padding-top-small:50px;--awb-padding-right-small:5%;--awb-padding-bottom-small:0px;--awb-padding-left-small:5%;--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-background-color:#282828;--awb-background-image:linear-gradient(180deg, #0a0a0a 0%,#494949 100%);--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-center fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1996.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:30px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:30px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:48;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\">Wideband up conversion system<\/h2><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-bottom-small:0px;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:30px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:30px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-carousel fusion-image-carousel-auto fusion-image-carousel-1 awb-image-carousel-top-below-caption\" id=\"carousel_lavori\"><div class=\"awb-carousel awb-swiper awb-swiper-carousel awb-carousel--carousel awb-swiper-dots-position-bottom awb-imageframe-style awb-imageframe-style-below awb-imageframe-style-1\" data-layout=\"carousel\" data-autoplay=\"yes\" data-autoplayspeed=\"2500\" data-autoplaypause=\"no\" data-columns=\"1\" data-columnsmedium=\"1\" data-columnssmall=\"1\" data-itemmargin=\"13\" data-itemwidth=\"180\" data-touchscroll=\"no\" data-freemode=\"no\" data-imagesize=\"auto\" data-scrollitems=\"0\" data-centeredslides=\"no\" data-rotationangle=\"50\" data-depth=\"100\" data-speed=\"500\" data-shadow=\"no\" data-pagination=\"bullets\" style=\"--awb-columns:1;--awb-caption-title-line-height: ;\"><div class=\"swiper-wrapper awb-image-carousel-wrapper fusion-flex-align-items-center\"><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"fusion-carousel-item-wrapper\"><div class=\"fusion-image-wrapper hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"531\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/sis-up.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/sis-up-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/sis-up-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/sis-up-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/sis-up-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/sis-up-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/sis-up.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-container\"><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption\"><h5 class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-title\">modulo upconversion alloggiato in unit\u00e0 rack standard 19\u2019\u2019 <\/h5><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"awb-swiper-button awb-swiper-button-prev\"><i class=\"awb-icon-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"awb-swiper-button awb-swiper-button-next\"><i class=\"awb-icon-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:50px;--awb-padding-right:15%;--awb-padding-bottom:50px;--awb-padding-left:15%;--awb-padding-right-small:5%;--awb-padding-left-small:5%;--awb-background-color:var(--awb-color3);--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1996.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Some devices designed to simulate or characterize the scenario from a radar point of view need to use the widest possible band (even tens of GHz) in the microwave range.<br \/>\nThis very wide operating band is then scanned using signals that have a more limited instantaneous bandwidth.<br \/>\nFor simplicity and technological limitations, the original signal, with all its spectral components, is generated at lower frequencies and then relocated to higher frequencies via the up-conversion modules, thus covering very extensive operating frequency ranges.<br \/>\nThe difficulty of this project was due to very restrictive specifications on amplitude flatness and phase linearity to be respected across the entire band, as well as having to work with components up to a frequency of 40GHz.<br \/>\nFurthermore, the definition of the architecture and the preliminary analysis had to pay particular attention to stringent limitations on the spurious conversion frequencies, typical of these systems.<br \/>\nThe up-conversion module was finally housed inside a rack unit.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:50px;--awb-padding-right:15%;--awb-padding-bottom:50px;--awb-padding-left:15%;--awb-padding-right-small:5%;--awb-padding-left-small:5%;--awb-background-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1996.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-font-size:38px;--awb-line-height:42px;--awb-text-transform:uppercase;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-bottom:50px;--awb-text-font-family:&quot;Source Sans 3&quot;;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:700;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">other works<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-post-cards fusion-post-cards-1 fusion-grid-archive fusion-grid-columns-3\" style=\"--awb-columns:3;--awb-active-filter-border-size:3px;--awb-filters-height:36px;\" data-post-type-label=\"posts\"><ul class=\"fusion-grid fusion-grid-3 fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-grid-posts-cards\"><li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-classic-product-image-wrapper fusion-woo-product-image fusion-post-card-image fusion-post-card-image-1\" data-layout=\"rollover\"><div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1165\" height=\"777\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Piattaforma-rotante-cut.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Piattaforma-rotante-cut-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Piattaforma-rotante-cut-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Piattaforma-rotante-cut-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Piattaforma-rotante-cut-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Piattaforma-rotante-cut.jpg 1165w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 613px, (min-width: 712px) 784px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/11\/09-rotating-platform\/\">Rotating platform<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/11\/09-rotating-platform\/\" aria-label=\"Rotating platform\"><\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:20px;--awb-margin-right:20px;--awb-margin-bottom:20px;--awb-margin-left:20px;--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:20;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/11\/09-rotating-platform\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Rotating platform<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-classic-product-image-wrapper fusion-woo-product-image fusion-post-card-image fusion-post-card-image-1\" data-layout=\"rollover\"><div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1067\" height=\"708\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01B-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01B-2-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01B-2-400x265.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01B-2-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01B-2-800x531.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/01B-2.jpg 1067w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 613px, (min-width: 712px) 784px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/04\/19-device-for-dust-ionization\/\">Device for powder ionization<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/04\/19-device-for-dust-ionization\/\" aria-label=\"Device for powder ionization\"><\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:20px;--awb-margin-right:20px;--awb-margin-bottom:20px;--awb-margin-left:20px;--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:20;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/04\/19-device-for-dust-ionization\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Device for powder ionization<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<li class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion-flex-column post-card fusion-grid-column fusion-post-cards-grid-column\" style=\"--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color1);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-classic-product-image-wrapper fusion-woo-product-image fusion-post-card-image fusion-post-card-image-1\" data-layout=\"rollover\"><div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Banco_test1_1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Banco_test1_1-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Banco_test1_1-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Banco_test1_1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Banco_test1_1-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Banco_test1_1-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Banco_test1_1.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 613px, (min-width: 712px) 784px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/07\/01-test-bench-for-high-voltage-electronic-board\/\">Test Bench For High Voltage Electronic Board<\/a>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/07\/01-test-bench-for-high-voltage-electronic-board\/\" aria-label=\"Test Bench For High Voltage Electronic Board\"><\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\" style=\"--awb-margin-top:20px;--awb-margin-right:20px;--awb-margin-bottom:20px;--awb-margin-left:20px;--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h5 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:20;line-height:var(--awb-typography1-line-height);\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.florence-engineering.it\/en\/2023\/04\/07\/01-test-bench-for-high-voltage-electronic-board\/\" class=\"awb-custom-text-color awb-custom-text-hover-color\" target=\"_self\">Test Bench For High Voltage Electronic Board<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;\"><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><div class=\"pagination clearfix\"><span class=\"current\">1<\/span><a 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